Actual number: 1/2024
Archive
FINDING SPECIFIC GROUPS OF AGRICULTURAL SMES THAT USE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES TO MANAGE SELECTED PROCESSES
The paper presents the relevant results of research that was conducted on a current and symbolic topic that offers new perspectives and opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the context of the 4th industrial revolution – the digital industrial revolution. This paper deals with the issue of the identification of specific groups of agricultural SMEs using digital technologies to manage selected processes. The paper's main aim is to determine if it is possible to divide the agricultural SMEs, which have implemented their processes using information technology into several characteristic groups that significantly differ by the types of processes. The fulfilment of the content of the paper is based on the research of primary data and their analysis in relation to the defined topic of the research. To achieve this goal, the cluster analysis method has been used.
Release: 2022/2 Pages: 29-37 JEL classification: L26, M15, Q12
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52665/ser20220204
Keywords: Agriculture 4.0, digital technologies, industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, small and medium-sized enterprises
Section:
Contacts:
Ing. Katarína Havierniková, PhD.
Faculty of Social and Economic Relations, A. Dubček University of Trenčín
Študentská 3, 911 50 Trenčín,
Slovakia,
e-mail: katarina.haviernikova@tnuni.sk
Ing. Monika Mynarzová, Ph.D.
Faculty of Economics, VSB – Technical University of Ostrava
Sokolská třída 2416/33, 702 00 Ostrava
Czech Republic,
e-mail: monika.mynarzova@vsb.cz
Ing. Jana Sochuľáková, PhD.
Faculty of Social and Economic Relations, A. Dubček University of Trenčín
Študentská 3, 911 50 Trenčín,
Slovakia,
e-mail: jana.sochulakova@tnuni.sk
Literature:
Annosi, M. C., Brunetta, F., Monti, A. and Nati, F. (2019). Is the trend your friend? An analysis of technology 4.0 investment decisions in agricultural SMEs. Computers in Industry, 109 p.
Braun, A. T., Colangelo, E. and T. Steckel. Farming in the Era of Industrie 4.0 (2018). 51st CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems. Elsevier B.V. pp. 979-984.
European Commission (2017). Industry 4.0 in agriculture: Focus on IoT aspects. [on-line] [cit.: 2022-15-12]. https://ati.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2020-07/Industry%204.0%20in%20Agriculture%20-%20Focus%20on%20IoT%20aspects%20%28v1%29.pdf
European Parliament. (2015). Industry 4.0. Digitalisation for productivity and growth. [on-line] [cit.: 2022-15-12]. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2015/568337/EPRS_BRI(2015)568337_EN.pdf
Havierniková, K. and Mynarzová, M. (2018). The Involvement of Enterprises in Clusters as a Basis for the Internationalization of Business Activities on the Example of Slovak Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. International Conference on European Integration. Ostrava: VSB-TUO, Faculty of Economics, pp. 430–438.
Hermann, M., Pentek, T. and B. Otto. (2015). Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios: A Literature Review. Dortmund: Technische Universität Dortmund. Audi Stiftungslehrstuhl Supply NetOrder Management.
Liu, Y., Ma, X., Shu, L. Hancke, G. P. and A. M. Abu-Mahfouz. (2021). From Industry 4.0 to Agriculture 4.0: Current Status, Enabling Technologies, and Research Challenges. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, volume 17, issue 6, pp. 4322-4334.
Mittal, S., Khan, M.A., Romero, D. and T. Wuest, T. (2018). Critical Review of Smart Manufacturing & Industry 4.0 Maturity Models: Implications for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. J. Manuf. Syst., 49, pp. 194–214.
Monteleone, S., Moraes, E. A., Faria B. T., Aquino, P. T., Maia, R. F., Neto, A. T., and A. Toscano. (2020). Exploring the Adoption of Precision Agriculture for Irrigation in the Context of Agriculture 4.0: The Key Role of Internet of Things. Sensors, 20, 7091.
Műller, J. M., Buliga, O. and Voigt, K. I. (2018). Fortune favors the prepared: How SMEs approach business model innovations in Industry 4.0. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 132, 2-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.12.019
Pérales, D., Alarcón, F. and A. Boza (2018). Industry 4.0: A classification scheme. International Joint Conference. San Sebastián. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319176066_Industry_40_A_Classification_Scheme
Putra, Y. M. (2019). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Interests of SMEs Using Accountig Applications. In: Journal of Economics and Business, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 818-826
Rauch, E., Unterhofer, M. Rojas, R.A. Gualtieri, L. Woschank, M. and D. T. Matt (2020). A Maturity Level-Based Assessment Tool to Enhance the Implementation of Industry 4.0 in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Sustainability 2020, 12, 3559.
Rijswijk, K., Klerkx, L. and Turner, J.A. (2019). Digitalisation in the New Zealand Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System: Initial understandings and emerging organizational responses to digital agriculture. NJAS-Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 90, 100313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2019.100313
Shamin, A., Frolova, O., Makarychev, V., Yashkova, N., Kornilova, L., and A. Akimov. (2019). Digital transformation of agricultural industry. 5th International Conference on Agricultural and Biological Sciences. Macau: IOP Publishing, pp. 1-9.
Tubis, A. and K. Grzybowska (2022). In Search of Industry 4.0 and Logistics 4.0 in Small-Medium Enterprises—A State of the Art Review. Energies, vol. 15, issue 22, pp. 1-26.
Vrchota, J., Vlčková, M. and Frantíková, Z. (2020). Division of Enterprises and Their Strategies in Relation to Industry 4.0. Central European Business Review, 9 (4), pp. 27-44. Doi:10.18267/j.cebr.243
Weersink, A., Fraser, E., Pannell, D., Duncan, E. and Rotz, S. (2018). Opportunities and challenges for big data in agricultural and environmental analysis. Annual Review of Resource Economics, 10 (1), pp. 19-37
Zambon, I., Cecchini, M., Egidi, G., Saporito M. G. and A. Colantoni. (2019a). Revolution 4.0: Industry vs. Agriculture in a Future Development for SMEs. Processes, 7 (1), 36.
Zambon, I., Egidi, G., Rinaldi F. and S. Cividino. (2019b). Applied Research Towards Industry 4.0: Opportunities for SMEs. Processes, 7 (6), 344.